What is a dental cavity?

A cavity or a tooth decay happens when specific types of acid-producing bacteria destroy the tooth enamel and the dentin (its underlying layer). Cavities happen when the acids remove minerals from the enamel.

What are the causes of a dental cavity?

• Inadequate brushing and flossing
• Sugary foods and drinks
• Dry mouth
• Worn down enamel
• Lack of fluoride

How to prevent cavities?

• Practise proper dental hygiene routine daily
• Eat less sugary or starchy foods
• Avoid sugary drinks or beverages
• Use a fluoridated toothpaste as advised by your dentist
• Use an antibacterial mouth rinse to reduce the levels of bacteria